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M Schenkman, PhD, PT, is Assistant Professor, Graduate Program in Physical Therapy, MGH Institute of Health Professions, 15 River St, Boston, MA 02108-3402 (USA).
RB Butler, MD, is Chief of Medicine, Emerson Hospital, Old Road to Nine Acre Corner, Concord, MA 01742, and Assistant Professor, Department of Neurology, Boston University, Boston, MA.
In this article, we present a model of Parkinson's disease based on pathophysiology, impairments, and disabilities. The model provides a format for deciding what to assess, for interpreting assessment findings, and for deciding which impairments can be corrected by physical therapy intervention and which cannot. From the model, we can predict effective treatment approaches. We can also use the model to identify specific research questions related to the efficacy of physical therapy intervention.
Key Words: Kinesiology/biomechanics, general Neuromuscular disorders, Parkinson's disease Parkinson disease
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